Tallinn is a city bursting with creativity. Centuries-old charm blends effortlessly with innovation. Medieval towers and cobblestone streets sit next to vibrant street art, buzzing cafes, and tech startups. The designers here are bold and fearless. Oregano and sedge in the main square? Why not add a splash of green to history?

But the capital of Estonia isn’t just about looks. Living here is more convenient than ever. Whether you’re walking, cycling, or driving, getting around is easy. The public transport system is smart, using technology to balance passenger flow, so buses are never too crowded or empty. Plus, locals ride for free, saving families hundreds of euros every year.

Innovation is everywhere. The new cruise terminal runs on solar power and a heat pump that draws energy from the sea. And if you spot a robot delivering pizza on the street, that’s just everyday Tallinn – where startups bring futuristic ideas to life.

The cultural scene? Always buzzing. One moment you’ll find graffiti by an English artist, the next, a Soviet-era fashion exhibit. And sometimes, you’ll stumble upon crowds dressed in traditional attire, singing and celebrating through the streets.

But, as charming as it is, Tallinn isn’t without its challenges. The Baltic winds are strong, and rain is frequent, so pack warm clothes and an umbrella!

What to see in Tallinn

Tourists used to come to Tallinn just to see its medieval Old Town – it’s fully listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. But in recent years, so many new and exciting things have popped up! You’ll be amazed by all there is to see and do. Let me share some of my favourite highlights, starting in the city centre and gradually moving towards the outskirts.

1. Town Hall & Square

Raekoja plats and the nearby streets are full of cafes, restaurants, and souvenir shops.

Start your journey in the Lower Town, where Town Hall Square (Raekoja plats) serves as the beating heart of the Old Town. In summer, it turns into a garden that resembles an Estonian blooming meadow or a farm, with cosy benches perfect for people-watching.

In winter, the square transforms into a festive wonderland covered in snow, with a charming holiday market surrounding Estonia’s main Christmas tree. Twinkling lights are everywhere, and a carousel spins joyfully in the background.

The Town Hall (Raekoda), which is over 600 years old, stands as the best-preserved medieval town hall in Northern Europe. Make sure to also visit the medieval pharmacy (Raeapteek) on the square – a place where marzipan was first invented and where you can still feel the whispers of the past.

2. Oleviste Church

St. Olaf’s Church (Oleviste) is another iconic landmark. Climb the steep, narrow stairs to reach the observation deck (open from April to October) – it’s a bit of a workout, but the panoramic views of the city are absolutely worth it. There’s a small entrance fee to access the deck, but it’s very budget-friendly. At the top, there are no glass barriers, only a wire fence, so it’s always windy up there!

3. The Estonian Children’s Literature Centre

The Estonian Children’s Literature Centre is located in a medieval building.

Eesti Lastekirjanduse Keskus, at Pikk 73 near St. Olaf’s Church, is perfect for fans of children’s books. Inside, you’ll explore Estonian children’s literature history, including an exhibit inspired by Pokud, by Edgar Valter, one of Estonia’s most famous children’s authors and illustrators, featuring lively woodland characters. The centre also hosts illustrator exhibitions, and the shop offers postcards, books, and souvenirs. Best of all, entry is free.

4. Niguliste Church

View of Niguliste from the Danish King’s Garden.

Niguliste Church, dating back to the 13th century, now hosts the Niguliste Museum, part of the Art Museum of Estonia. The must-see artwork is the Dance of Death, a medieval painting attributed to Bernt Notke’s workshop.
The ticket isn’t the cheapest, but it includes a ride up in a glass elevator. The top, with its city views, is also enclosed in glass – without the wind at all.

5. Navitrolla Gallery

The Navitrolla Gallery is small and cosy – around 40 m².

Just across from Niguliste Church, at the start of Lühike jalg Street, you’ll find the gallery shop of the legendary Estonian surrealist artist Navitrolla. He loves painting giant mushrooms and giraffes – yes, that’s totally an Estonian thing! Some of his works even adorn Tallink ferries. Entry is free.

6. Maritime Museum

Plan to spend 1–2 hours at the Maritime Museum.

To explore maritime history, visit the Maritime Museum in the Fat Margaret Tower. It’s one of the best exhibitions on the Baltic Sea, featuring a range of artefacts like ancient maps, model sailboats, maritime instruments, and even a bathyscaphe. Don’t miss the new Seaplane Harbour (Lennusadam) museum – I’ll share more about it later!

7. Museum of Photography

Art lovers should visit the Museum of Photography, a small but captivating museum tucked behind the Town Hall on Raekoja Street. Old, sometimes yellowed photographs, taken as early as 1840 and later, tell the stories of Tallinn’s past, its people, and their businesses.

8. KGB Prison Cells

If you’re interested in the darker side of history, the KGB Prison Cells (KGB vangikongid) on Pagari Street are a must-see. During the Stalinist period, this was the most feared place in Tallinn. The torture chamber from that time is the size of a small closet, where prisoners were kept in agonizing positions. The cells are almost empty, without furniture, which makes them even more eerie. There is also a small museum about the KGB in the Viru Hotel. However, I would recommend visiting the original prison cells.

9. Tall Hermann Tower

Tall Herman with the flag stands prominently in the center of the photo.

You can get close to the Tall Hermann Tower – the entrance to the small garden is located opposite the main entrance to the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, to the left of the Riigikogu parking lot.

As you approach the Tall Hermann Tower (Pikk Hermann), you’ll be captivated by the well-preserved medieval architecture. It’s hard to believe, but the castle has hardly changed over the last 800 years, and the tower’s old, weathered stones really add to its historic charm.

The Estonian flag is raised here every day at sunrise and lowered at sunset. Although the tower is usually closed to the public, there are a few special days each year, like June 4th for Flag Day, when visitors are allowed inside. On these days, it can get quite busy, so free tickets for specific times are distributed. If you do get the chance to go inside, be prepared for the long, narrow stairs that only allow one-way movement.

Right next to Toompea Castle, seamlessly integrated into the structure, you’ll find the pink building of the Riigikogu, Estonia’s parliament – it was built much later.

10.  The Dome Church

This part of the Old Town, near the Dome Church, has fewer tourists, so you can quietly explore the hidden streets.

St. Mary’s Cathedral (Toomkirik), the oldest church in Tallinn and mainland Estonia, was founded by the Danes in the 13th century. The interior is simple, with coats of arms from 100 noble families on the walls and numerous burials beneath the floor. Climbing the 143 steps to the top may sound daunting, but the panoramic views are worth it. There’s a small fee to enter, and organ concerts are held on Saturdays!

11. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral

This photo was taken behind the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral.

Built in 1900, the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral showcases the grandeur of Russian Revival architecture. Standing 58 meters tall, its domes gleam with seven layers of gold leaf. Entry is free, but as a functioning Orthodox church, a dress code applies: women should cover their heads, shoulders, and legs, while men must avoid shorts.

12. Danish King’s Garden

The place has a great atmosphere. You’ll find iron monks, ancient walls, and views over the rooftops of the Old Town.

The Danish King’s Garden (Taani kuninga aed) is a charming spot between the Upper and Lower Towns, about 100 meters from the Maiden Tower (Neitsitorn). It’s easy to miss the entrance! During the day, the garden is lively with people taking photos with the iron monks and admiring views of the red-tiled roofs below. Rich in legend, it is said that during the Danish invasion in the 13th century, a flag with a white cross fell from the sky here, securing a key victory. This flag became Denmark’s national flag, and every year on June 15th, Dannebrog Day is celebrated here.

13. Kiek in de Kök Museum

For military history enthusiasts, visit Kiek in de Kök Museum and Bastion Tunnels. Exhibits on medieval knights, weaponry, and Tallinn’s old defensive walls are spread across several floors. Bring a warm jacket for exploring the bastions, as it gets chilly underground. Watch your step on the steep, sometimes slippery stairs. An audio guide is available for download on the museum’s website for those exploring without a guide.

14. Rotermanni Quarter

The area is lively but not too noisy or hectic. It has that true Tallinn vibe — cosy and laid-back.

The recently developed Rotermanni Quarter is a must-see attraction in Tallinn. This area is fascinating from an architectural perspective – architects have transformed several old factory buildings and added dozens of new ones with unique designs: sleek, angular structures with bold colours, large glass windows, and a mix of steel and wood. These stylish buildings house restaurants, bakeries, shops, offices, and fancy apartments. Prices are mostly average or a bit higher.

Located just a short walk from the Old Town, the Rotermanni Quarter is small enough to explore in about 15 minutes, but don’t be surprised if you end up spending an hour or two here, especially if you’re taking photos or relaxing in one of the cosy cafes. It’s probably best to visit during the day or in the early evening, as it tends to be quite quiet in the morning.

15. Balti Jaama Turg

About a dozen vendors sell fruit, chanterelle mushrooms and vegetables outside, but the main part of the market is housed in a two-story building.

On the second floor of Balti Jaama Turg, you can find shops with Soviet-era and antique items.

If you love markets, Balti Jaama Turg is a must-visit. With around 300 vendors, there are stalls selling berries, fruits, vegetables (not just local), honey, sweets, chocolates, fish, meat, dairy, affordable clothing, and even second-hand kitchenware. The market has both outdoor and indoor stalls, plus a large supermarket in the basement. Prices for fresh produce and fish are average or a bit higher, but the fast-food options are budget-friendly, offering everything from pizza and sushi to traditional pancakes.

Don’t miss: On the second floor, behind stalls selling slippers and socks, you’ll find shops with antiques and vintage items like Soviet-era figurines and old Christmas decorations — it feels like a mini-museum. Plan to spend 1-2 hours here; it is located just steps from the Old Town, behind the Baltic railway station.

16. Telliskivi Creative City

Telliskivi is a lovely spot to just wander around and soak it all in.

Dozens of bars, cafes, shops, and art studios in Telliskivi Creative City are housed in former industrial buildings. Unlike the sleek, modern vibe of Rotermann, the atmosphere here is raw, simple, and fun, with most buildings covered in colourful graffiti and almost no new construction in sight.

There’s always something happening in the streets, from concerts and exhibitions to quirky theatre performances and improv shows. The area is busiest during the day and evening, as many locals from nearby offices come here for quick, affordable food. One dining spot is set inside a repurposed train car!

The quarter starts right behind the Baltic railway station, just a few minutes walk from the Old Town. A quick visit might take 20 minutes, but if you’re into urban exploration, you could easily spend hours here.

17. Vabamu Museum of Occupations and Freedom

Here’s how a kitchen in an Estonian city apartment looked during Soviet times.

This large, modern museum talks about the German and Soviet occupations in the 20th century. There are all sorts of items from the Soviet era – like dishes, radios, and even soda vending machines. But what really hits home are the personal stories – diaries, letters, and firsthand accounts.

You can easily find the Vabamu Museum just a few minutes away from the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral. Plan to spend about an hour here – maybe a bit more if you like to take your time with these kinds of exhibits.

18. Cruise Harbour

The terminal is eco-friendly: it gets its energy from solar panels and heats up using a sea-sourced heat pump.

The Tallinn Cruise Harbour isn’t just a place for cruise ships to dock; it’s also a public space with eco-friendly features like solar panels for energy and a sea-sourced heat pump for heating.

The main spot to explore here is the 850-metre rooftop promenade. It’s the perfect place to get some shots of the sea, those huge ships, and of course, a selfie. Just be prepared – it’s almost always windy up there!

The cruise terminal is only a few hundred meters from Rotermann, making it an easy walk. But keep in mind, it’s best to visit on a good weather day, and don’t forget your sunscreen — yes, the sun does shine in Estonia!

19. Kadriorg

The garden at Kadriorg Palace dazzles with bright flowers.

The Japanese Garden is small but lovely in every season.

Kadriorg is an old, green district with beautiful wooden houses, a baroque palace, and the residence of the President of Estonia, complete with four buzzing beehives – a true Estonian touch!

The Red Palace, built for Russian Empress Catherine I, now houses the Art Museum of Estonia. Nearby, a vibrant garden bursts with colour – a nod to Russian opulence. Nearby, you’ll find also a calm park with the Swan Pond (Luigetiik), a lush rose garden, and even a peaceful Japanese garden.

Close by is the KUMU Art Museum, showcasing Estonian art from the late 18th century to today, along with temporary exhibitions of international and contemporary works.

A 10-minute walk down a chestnut tree-lined avenue brings you to the Russalka Monument, a bronze statue honouring a Russian warship that sank in 1893.

Kadriorg is a 30-minute walk from the Old Town or can be easily reached by tram or bus. Plan to spend a couple of hours here to take in all the sights.

20.  Tallinn Lower Lighthouse

The city plans to turn it into a museum or cafe and open it up to visitors.

If you’re as obsessed with lighthouses as I am, you’ve got to check out this hidden gem in Kadriorg! Just a quick five-minute walk from the palace and a short climb up the steps to the left of the KUMU Art Museum, and you’re there. Built back in 1806, this lighthouse stands 42.4 meters tall, and on a clear day, its light reaches up to 25 km. It’s a protected architectural monument and, for now, closed to visitors, but it still works in tandem with the Upper Lighthouse, just a kilometre away.

21. Lennusadam Seaplane Harbour

On the right is Lembit, an submarine. you can climb into and see how everything is set up inside. Photo: Paul Kuimet

Lennusadam, or the Seaplane Harbour, is a modern maritime museum that showcases Estonia’s nautical history. The collection is fascinating for fans of both medieval ships and vessels from the 19th and 20th centuries. You can even climb into a real submarine to experience what it’s like to be in a ‘tin can’ under the sea. Outside, there are two additional ships, including an icebreaker.

Lennusadam is just 2 km from the Old Town, and you’ll want to spend about two hours here. After exploring, head upstairs to the café, which is decorated in a techno-maritime style. The gift shop has some cool souvenirs, but there aren’t too many postcards.

Also, don’t miss the other maritime museum in the Fat Margaret Tower, all about Baltic Sea seafaring history. It’s right in the Old Town!

22. Noblessner Port

A warm day well spent strolling around Noblessner Port. Photo: Kaupo Kalda/VisitEstonia

Close to the Seaplane Harbour and Maritime Museum, you’ll find the trendy Noblessner Port area. Once a submarine factory, it’s now a lively spot with colourful buildings, a yacht marina, and a few cafes and restaurants. Kids will love the fun dinosaur sculpture here.

In one of the old factory buildings, there’s the Proto Invention Factory, a small but fascinating museum where you can explore the history of technology with VR glasses.

I love visiting Noblessner in the warmer months – it’s great for sitting outside at a café and enjoying the sea breeze. In winter, people come to see the unique Christmas tree, decorated by trendy designers every year.

The Noblessner area isn’t very big, so if you’re not stopping at a cafe or the museum, you can explore it in about 15 minutes. It’s about a 30-minute walk from the Old Town through Kalamaja, known for its wooden houses, or you can take the bus.

23. Beach and Monastery in Pirita

Nuns and monks lived in the Pirita Convent from 1407 to 1575. Now it’s a fun spot to climb around the ruins. Photo: Kaupo Kalda/VisitEstonia

Pirita is known for its private homes, a large sandy beach with changing rooms, a few good spots to grab a bite, and some hotels including a spa.

The ruins of St. Bridget’s Convent (Pirita Klooster) are one of the main attractions here. There’s not much left standing, but that’s part of the charm. It’s fun to wander around, especially when it’s warm out, and they even host concerts there in the summer. The old stone walls and arches make a really cool setting if you’re into taking photos.

Getting to Pirita is simple – a quick 15-minute bus ride from the Old Town, and you’re there.

24. Botanical Garden

Locals love coming to the Tallinn Botanical Garden a few times each summer to see the tulips, peonies, irises, and roses in full bloom – these flowers are what the garden is known for. There’s also a large collection of different types of trees and shrubs. It’s a big place, so you’ll need at least an hour and a half, if not more, to explore it fully.

In winter, it’s worth a quick visit to the greenhouses – they’re not very large, but they offer a cosy escape from the cold. And every March, there’s a fantastic orchid exhibition.

To get to the Botanical Garden from the centre of Tallinn, just hop on a bus and get off at the Kloostrimetsa stop – it takes you about 30 minutes.

25. Tallinn TV Tower

I’d suggest setting aside at least half a day for the TV Tower. Photo: Jorden Tually/VisitEstonia

The TV Tower, originally built in 1980 for the Olympics’ sailing regatta, was renovated and reopened in 2012. Now, it’s not just about the amazing views – there are loads of events and concerts happening here all year round.

The observation deck is 170 metres up (around the height of a 57-story building). Just keep in mind, Tallinn will be in the distance, so you’ll need a good camera to capture it clearly in your photos. For an extra thrill, you can walk around the open terrace with safety harnesses – it’s the highest one in Northern Europe.

The tower is just a 30-minute bus ride from the centre of Tallinn.

26. Open-Air Museum in Rocca al Mare

In the summer, there are folk dances at the museum on Saturdays, and you can join in.

The Estonian Open-Air Museum features 70 houses and other buildings from the 17th to the 20th century. You can wander around the old farmsteads, peek into houses with thick thatched roofs, and try out the kiik — traditional Estonian swings that are hard to find these days.

During the summer, you can relax by the sea and enjoy live concerts. I always make sure to have lunch at the restaurant, which serves delicious traditional dishes like pea soup with barley, pork, fish, and mulgi kapsad (sauerkraut stewed with pearl barley). In winter, the museum is almost empty, making it feel like a quiet, remote village.

Just take a bus from the city centre, and you’ll arrive in about 25 minutes. The grounds are quite large, so plan to spend a few hours exploring.

27. Glehn Park & Castle

The Kalevipoeg is a replica from the 1980s, but it’s still amazing!

Glehn Castle is not your typical place, and many people are surprised to find it right here in Tallinn. Built in 1886, this castle and its surrounding park were the creations of the imaginative architect Nikolai von Glehn.

The castle itself – though it’s really more of a house than what you might picture as a castle – is now part of Tallinn University of Technology and isn’t open to the public.

The main attractions are the observatory, which looks like it’s been pulled straight out of a Moomin story, and the quirky Kalevipoeg and Crocodile sculptures. The area around the castle is quite beautiful, especially in the autumn, with charming wooden houses with verandas and lovely gardens filled with apple trees and flowers.

Glehn Castle is about a 30-minute bus ride from the city centre.

The most beautiful panoramic spots

You’ll often find a big seagull perched at the Kohtuotsa viewing platform.

Tallinn looks great from above, and it’s easy to reach the viewing platforms. Here are some of the most interesting ones:

Kohtuotsa with the famous ‘The Times We Had’ sign. You can access it from Kohtu Street, which is not far from the big orthodox Alexander Nevsky Cathedral. Many postcard views of Tallinn are taken from here – you can see the spires, the sea, and the skyscrapers of the new business district.

Patkuli is just a three-minute walk from Kohtuotsa. From here, you can also see the spires, towers, and the Gulf of Finland, but not the business district. You can access it from Rahukohtu Street or climb up the 157 old steps from the Baltic railway station.

St. Olaf’s Church (Oleviste) on Lai 50. The height of Oleviste is 124 meters (equivalent to a 40-story building). To reach the small open viewing platform, you need to pay €5 and climb 232 steps. The staircase is steep, and access to the top is open daily from April to October.

I’ve already mentioned St. Nicholas’ Church (Niguliste) – it’s near the Town Hall. You can go up in a glass elevator to an enclosed viewing platform. To get there, you’ll need to buy a museum ticket. This is the easiest way to see the city from above.

The tallest viewing platform in Tallinn is at the TV Tower. At a height of 170 meters, it offers a panoramic view of Tallinn and the Gulf of Finland, although they’re quite far away. It’s hard to spot St. Olaf’s Church from here, so you’ll see more greenery in your photos than the city itself.

How much does a trip to Tallinn cost?

Estonia isn’t as cheap as it was 10-15 years ago. Prices for hotels, entertainment, and groceries have risen significantly, and some products are even more expensive than in neighbouring Finland.

Accommodation

Hotels

Budget hotels start from €40 per night for a double room with shared facilities, and from €50 for rooms with private bathrooms. Prices usually include free breakfast and Wi-Fi.

Guesthouses and hostels

Beds in dormitories (6-8 beds) start from €17 per night. Expect to pay at least €35 per night for a private room in a hostel. Free Wi-Fi is standard, and most hostels offer self-catering facilities.

Apartments

An apartment in Tallinn costs from €40 per night, with the average price around €60. Very few single rooms are available, and they often cost as much as an entire apartment.

Museums and entertainment

Museum tickets cost between €8 and €12, though some are more expensive. For example, a ticket to the Kumu Art Museum is €14, to the Tallinn TV Tower is €18, and to the Lennusadam Maritime Museum is €20.

Food

In summer, markets and supermarkets are full of local berries and vegetables.

A meal in a bistro or cafeteria will set you back €10-15. Fast food dishes, such as those from McDonald’s or Burger King, cost €5-6.

Dining in a serviced restaurant costs from €30. This might include a dish like grilled salmon or pork with a side, a salad, and a drink. Thai and Indian restaurants are slightly cheaper.

An espresso costs €2-2.5, and a cappuccino is €3.5. Coffee quality is excellent in most cafés, and even Italian visitors are satisfied.

If you plan to stay in an apartment and cook your own food, a basic weekly grocery list (grains, meat or fish, vegetables, fruits) for one person will cost from €50.

For example, some prices in summer 2024:

• Potatoes: €0.7-1 per kg
• Cucumbers: €2 per kg
• Tomatoes: €1.50 to €3 per kg
• Apples: €1.50-2 per kg
• Milk: €1 to €1.50 per litre

• Local cheese: €12 per kg
• Eggs: €2-3 for 10 pieces
• Basmati rice: €3 per kg
• Chicken: €4-7 per kg
• Pork: Starting from €4.5 per kg

• Beef: Starting from €7 per kg
• Fish: Starting from €5 per kg
• Sweet bun: €0.70 each
• Mineral water: €1.50 for a 1.5-litre bottle
• Red wine: from €6 per bottle
• Local beer: from €1.50 per bottle

Pharmacies

A pack of the cheapest headache tablets (12 pieces) starts at €3.50. Many medications, including all antibiotics and some painkillers, require a prescription, and pharmacists will not sell them without one.

Postcards and stamps

As a postcard enthusiast, I assure you that Tallinn is a paradise for stamps and postcards. You’ll find a wide selection in shops, bookshops, and post offices. A postcard usually costs around €1.

You can buy stamps at post offices, R-kiosks, and sometimes in souvenir shops, but the best selection is typically at post offices. A stamp for a postcard within Estonia costs €1.30, and to send one internationally, it costs €2.60.

The postal service is generally quick – sending a postcard from Tallinn to Japan or Germany usually takes about a week.

Where to buy groceries?

The supermarket in Viru Keskus has lots of ready-made food, perfect for a quick bite. It’s also cheaper than eating at a restaurant.

Tallinn has several supermarket chains, including Selver, Prisma, Maxima, Lidl, and Rimi. You’ll find a bit of everything there, including plenty of gluten-free and lactose-free choices. Selver is a bit more expensive, while Rimi and Lidl are a bit cheaper.

If you’re in the mood for something quick and easy, the supermarket in Viru shopping centre (Viru keskus) has plenty of ready-to-eat meals like pizza, sushi, roasted chicken, fruit salad, smoothies, and more.

For those who like visiting local markets, head over to Balti Jaama Turg, a vibrant spot located just a 5-minute walk from the Old Town. Vendors sell local and imported berries, vegetables, fish, caviar, and meat, plus there are around a dozen food stalls offering fast food and tasty desserts. While the prices might be a bit above average, it’s totally worth it for the experience — you’re not going there to buy everything in bulk, right?

Another great spot for fresh produce is the Central Market (Keskturg) at Keldrimäe 9, just a couple of tram stops from the Old Town. Locals like this simple, spacious market because it usually has good prices.

How much time do you need in Tallinn?

That’s a difficult question because, to me, Tallinn is endlessly charming. I never tire of strolling through the old town and being amazed by the city’s innovations.

But let’s be realistic – vacations aren’t endless. Even one day is wonderful if that’s all you have. However, for a short trip to Tallinn, I’d recommend at least three days. It always takes some time to get your bearings, remember where the train station and your hotel are, and you don’t want to miss out on anything because you’re rushing.

If you have a bit more interest, a week would be ideal. That way, you can take day trips to the nearby islands, explore another Estonian city, or even hop over to Helsinki or Stockholm.

How to get to Tallinn

The airport in Tallinn is small and located close to the city centre.

Tallinn Airport is just 4 km from the city centre, making it super convenient for travellers. Several airlines fly to the airport, including Ryanair, Wizz Air, Lufthansa, and KLM.

The terminal is compact and cosy, with plenty of seating, a few cafes and restaurants, a children’s play area, charging stations for your phone, and a water fountain to fill up your bottle. Getting to the city centre from the airport is easy — just hop on a bus!

You can also reach Tallinn by ferry from Helsinki (a 2.5-hour trip) or Stockholm (an overnight journey). The ferry companies Tallink and Viking Line operate these routes, and the ferry terminals are just 1.5 km from the Old Town.

Another option is to take a bus from Riga (Latvia). You can buy tickets on websites like tpilet.ee or LuxExpress.

Tallinn by bus, tram and taxi

Trams run very frequently during the day, about every 10 minutes. Early in the morning and late in the evening, they run a bit less often.

Tallinn is a compact city, so many tourists don’t need public transport. But if you do, it’s convenient, rarely crowded, and usually on time, though delays can happen. Buses and trams show the final stop on a front screen, and schedules are posted at stops.

Buses, trolleybuses, and trams run from 6:00 to 23:00, with some routes operating until midnight. Check schedules and routes on the Tallinna Transport website or app. The map lets you find streets and see which buses and trams stop there, along with their routes and times.

Google Maps is also great for planning trips and shows when the transport will arrive.

To pay, either buy a travel card at an R-kiosk or tap a bank card (MasterCard, Visa, etc.) on the first validator near the driver. Note: drivers do not sell tickets.

How to order a taxi

The easiest way to get a taxi is through the Bolt app – it’s similar to Uber and supports several languages like English, German, and Italian. Prices depend on demand and time, and you can pay with cash or a card.

A ride from the airport to the Old Town costs around €7, while from the bus station to the centre starts at €3.60. You can also book in advance through the app.

Prefer not to use an app? Local taxi companies – like Tallink Takso, Amigo Takso, and Forus Takso – are also available.

Where to go for a day trip from Tallinn

You can get to Narva from Tallinn in 3 hours by bus or by train.

Thanks to the great transport connections, there are plenty of options for day trips from Tallinn. If you’re looking to explore other parts of Estonia, I’d suggest spending a day in one of the country’s charming cities, like Tartu, Haapsalu, Pärnu, or Narva. Or, you can hop on a ferry to Helsinki, Finland. These mini-trips are wonderful at any time of year!

For those who love islands, Estonia has quite a few to choose from. In the summer, you can visit Naissaar, Aegna, or Prangli for a day. I especially recommend Prangli because it’s less touristy, and people live there year-round. If you have more time and want an overnight adventure, consider visiting Saaremaa, Kihnu, or Hiiumaa.

If you’re interested in a more unique experience, visit the Orthodox nunnery in Kuremäe. You’ll need to change from one bus to another, but it’s definitely worth it.

For something truly different, try ice fishing on Lake Peipus in the winter. It’s especially exciting when it’s -20°C (-4°F). Brrr! You’ll need to take a guided tour for this adventure.

How to travel around Estonia

If you want to explore the rest of the country outside of Tallinn, it’s easy to do so by bus or train. Estonia is small, so it doesn’t take more than 4-5 hours to get anywhere.

By bus

Tallinn Bus station: you’ll find the platform number (marked with an arrow) on the display board inside the station. There are eight platforms in total.

Tallinn Bus station: buses usually arrive 15 minutes before departure.

Buses connect Tallinn with many cities across Estonia, and most of them are new and comfortable. A one-way ticket from Tallinn to Tartu or Narva will cost you between €10 and €15.

Tallinn has one main bus station, Bussijaam in Estonian, located at Lastekodu 46, between the Old Town and the airport. The station is small and easy to navigate, with plenty of seating, a ticket office, a cafe-bistro, a mini market, and restrooms. It’s open from 06:00 to 01:00.

There are also automatic storage lockers available, costing between €1 and €3 per day, depending on the size. In the summer, these lockers can fill up quickly — I once had to wait for one to free up because they were all in use.

By train

Balti Jaam (Baltic railway station): almost all the platforms fit into the photo. Access to the trains is open, with no turnstiles.

You can also travel by train. The trains are new and comfortable, and because they’re painted bright orange, locals affectionately call them ‘Carrots’. You can check tickets and schedules on the Elron website. Just a heads-up: some trains can get crowded during peak hours, so plan accordingly.

Tallinn’s central train station is located near the Old Town, and it’s small and easy to find your way around. There’s also a large Selver supermarket nearby, making it easy to grab any last-minute necessities.

Is Tallinn safe?

Estonia is a safe country with a low crime rate. In Tallinn, you can comfortably walk around both the city centre and the outskirts, day or night.

While theft and scams are rare, it’s still a good idea to keep an eye on your money and bag, especially in crowded places like public transport or bars – just like in any other tourist city.

Solo female travellers will find Tallinn very safe, but it’s still wise to take basic precautions – avoid walking alone at night if you’ve been drinking and be cautious with new acquaintances.

At night in Estonia, you’re required to have a reflector on your clothing or bag. They cost about €1–2 and are available at R-kiosks, post offices, and supermarkets.

When to go

The best times to visit Tallinn are from May to early October, and then again from mid-December through New Year’s. But keep in mind, that rain and wind can pop up any time. Here’s what you need to know:

Summer

Mid-July: A vibrant summer day, and the city is alive with events and concerts. You’ll be amazed and delighted at every turn.

Mid-August: A hot summer day, but Tallinn remains green even in the city centre. Remember to carry an umbrella as thunderstorms and heavy rains can occur.

Summer is the most popular time to visit — and the best time as well. Temperatures hover between 19-23°C (66-73°F) and there are many events, such as the Estonian Song Festival (the next one is 3–6 July 2025) and the Medieval Days (the first full week of July each year).

White nights, when it never gets completely dark, start in late May and end in late June. The sun only sets for a few hours. It’s not as bright as in Iceland, but it’s light enough. Tallinn is at its busiest. If you’re lucky with the weather, you can walk or drink coffee outside until the morning.

Spring

Late May: Blossoming trees and clear skies make for perfect springtime strolls. Don’t forget your jacket as the evenings can still be a bit chilly.

May 26th and it’s +21°C outside. The Town Hall Square buzzes with life under the warm spring sun.

Spring is a wonderful time, especially in April and May. But in March, there might still be snow, especially in the first half of the month. It often feels more like an extension of winter than spring, although there are already plenty of sunny days.

April is a different story — grass starts to appear, and you’ll see lots of early flowers. Moreover, not many tourists visit in spring, so everything feels more relaxed. Expect the trees to leaf out from late April to early May.

May is a beautiful month, with lots of blooming flowers. It stays light late, dawn comes early, so you can really make the most of the daylight hours. In early May, you’ll need a jacket and a sweater, but by late May, you’ll need to pack T-shirts and summer dresses.

Autumn

September 25th, and it’s +15°C outside. Some people are already in warm jackets, while others are just in sweaters.

October 2nd, and it’s +12°C outside. A typical light autumn rain has been falling all day.

Early October: Vibrant autumn leaves make for picturesque walks through the city.

Autumnbegins in September, bringing windy and chilly weather. The trees start to showcase their vibrant colours, turning bright red, orange, and yellow, with the peak gold foliage typically at the end of September. This picturesque period lasts about two to three weeks. Days are still long enough to enjoy, but you’ll need warm clothes and an umbrella, as temperatures range from 14°C to 20°C (57°F to 68°F).

By mid-October, the weather starts to change. Strong winds strip the leaves from the trees, leaving behind a palette of grey tones – from ash to lead. However, there are still many beautiful days with temperatures ranging from 7°C to 15°C (45°F to 59°F). Occasionally, snow might fall, but it typically melts within hours or a few days.

If you’re visiting in early November, there’s a slim chance to catch the last of the golden leaves and milder weather. After November 7–10, snowfall becomes more common, and the trees are bare. By the end of November, temperatures fluctuate between +5°C and -15°C (41°F to 5°F), though in recent years it’s usually around 0°C (32°F). It gets dark early, and even without rain, it’s almost always damp.

Despite the less favourable weather, November often brings great discounts on flights. It’s a perfect opportunity to visit – especially considering that summer in Estonia can be just as rainy and cloudy – but at double the cost.

Winter

Late December: Days grow short and darkness falls early. The city lights up with decorations.

Late December: The traditional Christmas market takes over Town Hall Square. Watch out for slippery spots and brace for the chilly Baltic wind.

Winter brings extreme cold, wind, and darkness — at 15:00 it starts to get murky. November typically sees the first snow in Tallinn, and tiled roofs with whitecaps look romantic. It’s a great time for winter lovers, but I’d avoid visiting if you prefer summer. The cold air chills to the bone and the streets get very slippery.

Christmas in Tallinn is a truly magical experience. Christmas markets begin at the end of November and often run through until early January. The Christmas tree arrives at Town Hall Square usually around November 17-20. Holiday decorations pop up on store shelves in November, and the smell of roasted almonds is everywhere.

Equip yourself with an umbrella because Tallinn can be rainy year-round.

Where to stay

Tallinn has a wide range of excellent hotels, apartments, and hostels to suit different budgets. First, you’ll need to decide which area you’d like to stay in.

Even though the public transport is great, I would suggest staying in the Old Town or in the neighbourhoods surrounding it. If you book in advance, it’s quite possible to find a good deal at a reasonable price.

However, if you decide to stay in the Old Town, make sure to read the reviews – some streets can be very noisy due to nearby restaurants, especially in the summer. Even closed windows might not block out the noise.

Luxury

For a high-end stay, consider the Hotel Regent Tallinn, located in a restored medieval building – one of the oldest in Europe. Some rooms offer views of St. Olaf’s spire – so close it feels like you could almost touch it. The hotel also has a small, cosy spa. It’s in a quiet part of the Old Town, just a three-minute walk to the Town Hall Square.

Another five-star option worth considering is the Schlössle Hotel, located near Town Hall Square in one of the oldest houses in Tallinn. It feels more like a palace than just a hotel. It seems they spared no expense on the room design, with all those sofas, armchairs, and little tables – it’s pure bliss to stay here.

Outside of the Old Town, I suggest the Swissotel Tallinn, which has panoramic windows. The rooms are cosy whether you’re kicking back or working, and the hotel has a delicious breakfast, a little pool, and saunas.

Spa hotels

If you’re looking for a spa hotel, the four-star Metropol Spa Hotel, located in the Rotermann Quarter not far from the Old Town, is a great choice.

Mid-range

Check out the lovely L’Ermitage, located near the Baltic railway station, just a few minutes’ walk from the Old Town. The hotel has nicely designed rooms, and some offer views of the Old Town.

Another great option is the Palace Hotel Tallinn, located by Freedom Square (Vabaduse Väljak), just a five-minute walk from Town Hall Square. The hotel also has a small spa and a fitness centre.

One of the newer hotels, Citybox Tallinn, is located at the harbour, where ferries depart to Helsinki and Stockholm. It’s about a 10-minute walk to the Old Town. In terms of value for money, it’s currently one of the best options in Tallinn.

Wonderful new hotel, Popup Living Kakumäe, is located right by the sea, 7 km from the city centre. The place is pleasant, almost magical, and the hotel itself is small with an interesting Scandinavian design. They offer regular rooms as well as studios with kitchens.

Hestia Hotel Kentmanni is also popular, located in the centre, just 1 km from the Old Town walls. The balconies offer views of ancient spires, and there is a small spa available.

Apartments

If you’re looking for apartments, consider Thomas’ Home – Trendy, Central & Balcony. This apartment is in a new building located between the Old Town and Kadriorg. You can enjoy breakfast on the balcony with a lovely view of the city when the weather is nice.

Close to the bus station, there are the Tallinn Center Apartments. These cosy apartments have two bedrooms, and they are well-located and reasonably priced.

Another option is Das Appartement Tallinn, which has a convenient location, is clean and modern.

Budget

Fat Margaret’s Hostel is one of the best budget options. It offers both dormitory beds and rooms. The hostel is just 1 km from the Ferry Terminal and opposite the Old Town. There’s a shared kitchen with a fridge, and in the mornings, they serve waffles. The sauna is spacious, and there’s a pool and a small relaxation area.

Imaginary Hostel is super central. It has basic dormitories with bunk beds and a well-stocked kitchen. Near each bed, there is its own charging port. On Fridays and Saturdays, they host a pub crawl.

Do people in Tallinn speak English?

In Estonia the official language is Estonian. It’s related to Finnish, so it’s very different from English or Swedish. Additionally, a significant portion of the population speaks Russian.

Overall, Tallinn is super friendly to foreigners. You’ll find Swedes, Italians, Iranians, and many others living here.

Most people, especially the younger crowd and students, speak English really well. In touristy spots, signs, banners, and product labels are usually in English too. Hotels and restaurant staff speak English fluently.

I think small problems might arise in supermarkets, as reading food packaging can still be a bit tricky since it’s usually written in Estonian. Here are some handy words to help you understand what product you have in your hands:

General:

Avatud — Open
Suletud — Closed
Kauplus/Pood — Shop

Drinks:

Vesi — Water
Gaseeritud vesi/Karboniseeritud vesi — Carbonated water
Gaseerimata vesi — Still water
Õlu — Beer

Food:

Piim — Milk
Hapukoor — Sour cream
Koor (kohvikoor) — Cream (coffee cream)
Vahukoor — Whipped cream
Jäätis — Ice cream
Kala — Fish
Sealiha — Pork
Veiseliha — Beef
Kana — Chicken

For those with dietary restrictions:

Gluteenivaba — Gluten free
Nisu — Wheat
Rukis — Rye
Oder — Barley
Muna — Egg
Või — Butter
Laktoosivaba — Lactose free
Suhkur/Suhkruga — Sugar/With sugar
Suhkruta — Sugar free
Taimetoit — Vegetarian
Vegan — Vegan

What to bring back from Tallinn

Kalev makes a variety of marzipan treats, like lemon-filled, raspberry, and even some with Vana Tallinn liqueur.

Many stores start selling holiday decorations and gnomes as early as November.

Tallinn has plenty of souvenir shops offering magnets, mugs, and other trinkets, but you can also find unique handcrafted items like wrought iron works, ceramics, stylish jewellery, and dolls.

Since Estonia is a cold country, there are many warm knitted goods with traditional patterns, such as mittens, socks, and sweaters. Handmade woollen mittens will cost around €40–50.

If you want to bring back some Estonian treats, look for chocolate or marzipan from Kalev, Estonia’s chocolate factory, which you can find in any supermarket or at the Kalev store in the Rotermann Quarter on Roseni 7.

The liqueur Vana Tallinn starts at €10 for a 0.5-litre bottle. It’s a strong, sweet liqueur made with rum and spices like citrus oil and cinnamon – perfect for adding to ice cream.

For something more unusual, consider spicy sprat fillets, mustard in a bright yellow tube, honey, or juustupats (braided cheese). You can find all these in any supermarket or at Balti Jaama Turg.